Set Dance Instructions

Irish Set Dancing | Clare Lancers Set

overview

The Clare Lancers is one of my favorite dances. It was one of the first sets I memorized and also one of the first dances that our Portland, Oregon community really got down pat. I think part of the reason is that we were able to dance it so often, since it’s danced entirely to reels. We frequently had the chance to dance to live music at our monthly dances and at the pub. The band would play reels, and we’d dance as many figures as we could until the music stopped. In contrast, other dances might switch tune types, so we could only dance the figures that fit with whatever the band was playing.

As a dance nerd, I remember talking with Rick and Judy Russell to make t-shirts with shorthand on the back. The idea was that each of us could have a figure on the back of our shirt, and if we needed a refresher, we could simply turn around. I really wish I still had those shirts!

A bit more about the Clare Lancers: It’s traditionally danced in a smooth style with no battering. The movements flow seamlessly into each other, and this smoothness really highlights the beauty of the dance. That said, if you look at how it’s danced today, particularly in the revival, there are a variety of styles and footwork variations. For example, as of 2025, dancers are incorporating a turn movement in the second figure instead of the traditional “pull past” with their partner. They keep turning without letting go.

I remember dancing in the late ’90s or early 2000s at a summer school in Ireland, where we were doing the Clare Lancers at the evening ceili. A group of exceptional dancers, including Ger Butler, was in the set next to mine. During the advance and retire, they threw their legs up high, kicking them before retiring. It looked so cool and was a far cry from what I had expected when I first learned this set in America from a book. Being in my 20’s and seeing other dancers close to my age inspired me.

These dances are alive, and they continue to be a vibrant part of our tradition. That said, I think it’s valuable to know how they were originally danced, as well as how they can be danced today. A good rule of thumb is to go with the flow and read the room. If you’re outside our community, observe what others are doing. If you see something you like, try it out. This is probably one of the reasons we have so many variations on the original three sets. Plus, it’s hard to remember everything, so a variation might emerge based on what someone remembers. This is a living breathing tradition.

video

Video

Intro & footwork

Figure 1 – Square Reels 160

Figure 2 – 4 turns Reels 192

Figure 3 – Big Christmas Reels 144

Figure 4 – Little Christmas Reels 192

Figure 5 – Chain & line up Reels 192

Whole Playlist

This playlist includes each figure danced individually, as well as the full dance performed at a ceili with multiple sets on the floor. You’ll see how the sets align during movements like advance and retire, making for an exciting visual. There’s also a music-only section for focused listening or dancing along. Enjoy!

callers notes

Clare Lancers Set

Clare Lancers

  • Start: Lead Around Turn the follow & Swing
  • Figure: changes each figure
  • Transition: Swing, but not always
  • Finish: House
  • Step: smooth reel step (up reel step), smooth advance & retire step

Figure 1 Square Reels 160

ActiveLead & Opposite follow pass L turn (4) and swing (4)8
Square (like a 4 hand chain without hands)8
AllSwing corner8
Swing own8
1ST T/2ND T/1ST S/2ND S

Figure 2 4 turns Reels 192

ActiveHouse inside8
R in R turn follow 4x8
Pull past, pass back (opposite couple split)8
AllLines Advance & retire 2x 
(second time: outside couple stay in, inside couples retire)
8
Swing8
1ST T/2ND T/1ST S/2ND S

Figure 3 Big Christmas Reels 144

FollowsAdvance & Retire8
Leads Advance, retire, advance, lead around position8
AllLead around8
Christmas (8 bars each direction)16
Swing8
Repeat 2x

Figure 4 Little christmas Reels 192

ActiveHouse inside8
Active couplesLead to left (follows on inside)8
AllStar R with side couple8
Little Christmas8
Swing at home8
1ST T/2ND T/1ST S/2ND S
(2nd and 4th time lead to right leads inside)

Figure 5 Chain & line up Reels 192

AllChain8
Line up behind Active & Slide (Follows R/Leads L)8
Lines Advance 2x
Dance to your partner (4) Swing (4)
Repeat 4x

music

Music

Playlist

steps

This dance is traditionally dance with the smooth step and no percussive battering. Today it is danced in many ways.

  • Reel Step: Smooth up23’s
  • Advance & Retire: Smooth Advance & Retire

Footwork Playlist

This is a deeper dive into Clare Battering and might not be the best steps for this set as it’s usually danced smooth. While not traditaional, I sometimes use the Clare battering step #1 for the 4 turns as well as some of the advance and retire steps for the lines advancing.

map

Map

Close up of County Clare

Map of Co. Clare

Full Map of Counties

resources

Set Dance Instructions

Connemara Set

instructions

video

callers notes

Connemara Reel Set

Connemara Reel Set

  • Start: 1 & 2 – Lead/Back & Swing
  • Start: 3 & 4 Circle & Swing
  • Finish: Swing
  • Footwork: Connemara step all start on left foot, or smooth 3’s
  • Swings: Ceili hold, 1st sides on right
  • All moves are for 6 bars, dance out last 2 bars

Fig 1 Follows Chain Reels 160 bars

TopsAdvance / House / Swing
SidesAdvance / House / Swing
Top followsChain / Swing
Side followsChain / Swing
TopsAdvance / House / Swing
SideAdvance / House / All Swing to finish

Fig 2 Back-to-back                        Reels 192 bars 

Active Lead & Opposite Back-to-back / Swing in center

Active couples Advance / House / Swing

(order moves counter clockwise, 1st Top Lead start)

Fig 3 Christmas                       Reels 184 bars 

Active couple Advance & Swing in center

Active couples Christmas

Active follows Chain / Swing

(order moves counter clockwise, 1st Tops start)

Fig 4 Maggie                        Polkas 96 bars 

All Circle / Home

Circle & follows move on 

Home with new partner move ¼ on

(repeat until home)

All Christmas to finish

Other formations 

Fig 1,2,3 – half sets / progressive

Fig 4 – Big circle any number of couples

Great Tunes for the Connemara Reel Set: Miss McClouds, Sally Gardens, New Mown Meadow, Galway Rambler, Boil The Breakfast Early, Dowd’s no 9

Polka: Maggie in The Woods, Sing Maggie orStar of the Country Down

footwork

Connemara Step

Footwork Playlist

resources